My GCTS Story
I love Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary (or GCTS for short)! I attended GCTS from 2002-2006 and earned two Master's degrees during that time, an M.Div. and a Th.M. My wife and I lived in Graham Hall on the Hamilton campus for those four years, and we had three of our five children while we lived there! Those years are some of the most cherished years of our lives.
But a lot has changed in our nation, in the Christian church, and at GCTS since then. Over the past couple decades we've witnessed secular Woke ideologies infiltrate all aspects of our society, including the church. Wokeness, including Critical Feminism and Critical Race Theory (or CRT), is one of, if not the most dangerous heresies in the church today. And since at least the Fall of 2017 GCTS has been actively embracing and teaching CRT. For more details on Wokeness please see the What is Wokeness? section below.
In March of 2023 I wrote a letter to the Gordon-Conwell Trustees sharing my concerns. Here is a copy of that letter:
I love Gordon-Conwell and am deeply concerned by the direction that the Board of Trustees and Dr. Sunquist are leading it. I pray that they would be awakened to the reality of CRT and its deceitful promises. And I pray that this site would help raise awareness to what is happening at GCTS. Maybe together we can change the direction the school is heading and save Gordon-Conwell!
Note: If you only have time to do one thing now, please start by reading Why Social Justice Is Not Biblical Justice by Scott Allen (2020).
GCTS Woke Examples
In this section I have captured 210 primary examples (and 19 secondary examples) of how GCTS has embraced and is teaching Wokeness, primarily through Critical Feminism and Critical Race Theory (CRT). As you read through the examples you will see the perpetuation of the Woke lies of egalitarianism, white evangelicalism, white privilege, white supremacy, implicit bias, systemic racism, theological colonialism, Christian nationalism, reparations, and more. For more details on Wokeness please see the What is Wokeness? section below.
I have grouped the resources according to the following categories. Click on the category name to jump straight to that section.
- Covenant with Black Churches in Boston
- Diversity, Equity and Inclusion
- Evangelical Feminism and Christians for Biblical Equality
- Courses Teaching CRT
- CUME and the Africanus Journal
- Emmanuel Gospel Center Partnership
- Chapels and Forums
- President Sunquist
- Claude Alexander and Board of Trustees
- Highlighted Faculty and Alumni
- Emmett Price Layoff and the Woke GCTS Mob
- Immigration and Globalism
- Climate Change Activism
- COVID Misinformation and Spiritual Manipulation
My goal is to provide my own summary notes for each resource, which can be found by clicking on the "Expand" button in the Notes column. There are currently notes for about half of the resources, with more to come.
Covenant with Black Churches in Boston
This entire initiative is deeply rooted in and informed by Critical Race Theory (CRT). While shrouded in Biblical language, this "covenant" is essential a form of reparations. Thomas Sowell exposes the absurdity of reparations this way: "When somebody who has never owned a slave apologizes for slavery to somebody who has never been a slave, then what began as mushy thinking has degenerated into theatrical absurdity, or worse yet, politics." (from Dismantling America).
The core issue here is that Gordon-Conwell is practicing partiality, which according to the Bible is a sin (see James 2:9; Deut 16:19; Lev 19:15; Deut 1:16-17 and many more). Wokeness, and CRT, teaches that partiality and discrimination is only wrong when it favors the oppressor and actually encourages discrimination and racism otherwise: "The only remedy to racist discrimination is antiracist discrimination. The only remedy to past discrimination is present discrimination. The only remedy to present discrimination is future discrimination." (Ibram X. Kendi, How to Be an Antiracist, 19).
Notes | Resource | Date Published | Author |
---|---|---|---|
Covenanting for Gospel Witness: Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary and Black Pastors | 2023-02-06 | GCTS | |
Covenanting Together For God's Church (full video) | 2023-06-04 | Morning Star Baptist Church Boston | |
Covenanting Together for God's Church - Worship Service on June 4, 2023 (edited video) | 2023-06-15 | GCTS | |
Attentiveness: Covenant | 2023-02-07 | Scott Sunquist | |
Attentiveness: Reconciliation, Prayer, and Fasting | 2023-01-31 | Scott Sunquist | |
Other resources:
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (or DEI) is one of the tell-tale signs that an organization has embraced Wokeness. GCTS has established a Diversity, Equity and Inclusion program but has rebranded it as Diversity, Hospitality & Culture.
The core issue here is that Gordon-Conwell is practicing partiality, which according to the Bible is a sin (see James 2:9; Deut 16:19; Lev 19:15; Deut 1:16-17 and many more). Wokeness, and CRT, teaches that partiality and discrimination is only wrong when it favors the oppressor and actually encourages discrimination and racism otherwise: "The only remedy to racist discrimination is antiracist discrimination. The only remedy to past discrimination is present discrimination. The only remedy to present discrimination is future discrimination." (Ibram X. Kendi, How to Be an Antiracist, 19). Diversity, Equity and Inclusion is a formal program for implementing partiality and discrimination into all aspects of an organization.
Notes | Resource | Date Published | Author |
---|---|---|---|
Diversity, Hospitality & Culture | GCTS | ||
CCCU Anti-Racism Education | CCCU | ||
Unity and Diversity: Formal Statement | GCTS | ||
Dean's Forum: Diversity, Equity, Inclusion | 2020-11-05 | GCTS | |
Gordon-Conwell Awarded Grant for Continued Work on Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion | 2021-08-04 | GCTS | |
Attentiveness: Multicultural World | 2021-04-06 | Scott Sunquist | |
Diversity Focused Initiatives | 2021-03-11 | GCTS | |
GCTS: Race, Class and Ethnicity | 2020-08-31 | Scott Sunquist | |
Attentiveness: Life's Rhythms and Race | 2020-10-20 | Scott Sunquist | |
Student Association Justice Ambassador | 2023-09-28 | GCTS Hamilton | |
Other resources:
Evangelical Feminism and Christians for Biblical Equality
Gordon-Conwell has been endorsing and advocating for Evangelical Feminism for decades, and this is now the dominate position at the school. In his very helpful 2006 book, Evangelical Feminism, Wayne Grudem warns, "I am concerned that Evangelical Feminism (also called 'egalitarianism') has become a new path by which evangelicals are being drawn into theological liberalism" (15). I think he's right, and I believe that the school's embrace of Evangelical Feminism helped pave the way for other Critical Theories to take hold, namely CRT.
Catherine Clark Kroeger taught at GCTS from 1990 until her death in 2011 as Ranked Adjunct Associate Professor of Classical and Ministry Studies. Kroeger founded the worldwide organization Christians for Biblical Equality (CBE) on January 2, 1988. Grudem identifies the CBE as the "fountainhead of all evangelical feminist influence" (259). Christians for Biblical Equality, is "the world's largest egalitarian organization" and has a stated mission to "educate, advocate, and liberate women and men from Christian patriarchy" (from their website). The Priscilla Papers is the academic voice of CBE International.
The CUME campus has also been a major champion of Evangelical Feminism (see dedicated section below for more). Their publication, the Africanus Journal, was started in 2009 and publishes many articles advocating Evangelical Feminism. Additionally, CUME faculty members Aida and William Spencer are staunch advocates for Evangelical Feminism and the CBE and founded the publishing series House of Prisca and Aquila (HPA). On the HPA home page they state "we heartily endorse the work of Christians for Biblical Equality."
GCTS faculty and alumni who have written for (or are involved with) CBE or HPA include Catherine Clark Kroeger, William David Spencer, Aida Besancon Spencer, John Jefferson Davis, S. Steve Kang, Walter C. Kaiser, Jr., Alice Mathews, Jeanne DeFazio, Esau McCaulley and Nijay Gupta.
Other resources:
No secondary resources
Courses Teaching CRT
GCTS has been actively teaching CRT to students in class since at least 2017. And CRT has been infused into virtually every department at this point, including: Theology, Preaching, Counseling, Ethics, Apologetics, Church History, Ministry of the Church, Social Ethics, and more.
For class descriptions and syllabi please see Course Schedules and Hamilton Course Descriptions.
Other resources:
No secondary resources
CUME and the Africanus Journal
The CUME campus, in particular, seems to be a major source of Woke faculty and teachings/writings at GCTS. See below for more details about the Africanus Journal and CUME's relationship with the Emmanual Gospel Center.
The Center for Urban Ministerial Education (CUME) was founded in 1976 when it "opened its doors under the leadership of Dr. Eldin Villafane. In partnership with Dr. Michael Haynes, retired Senior Pastor of the historic Twelfth Baptist Church and Trustee of Gordon-Conwell, and Dr. Douglas Hall, President of the Emmanuel Gospel Center, CUME was created in order to provide contextualized theological education for pastors and ministry leaders in urban communities serving among Hispanic, African American, Caribbean, and Asian populations." (source)
The Africanus Journal is an "award-winning interdisciplinary biblical, theological, and practical journal of the Campus for Urban Ministerial Education (CUME)" that was started in 2009 (from the Journal).
Other resources:
No secondary resources
Emmanuel Gospel Center Partnership
The Emmanuel Gospel Center (EGC) was founded in 1938. For 50 years, from 1963 to 2014, Doug and Judy Hall served as the leaders of EGC. They also taught urban ministry classes at Gordon-Conwell for 40 years, starting in 1973. GCTS is actively involved in the EGC, from Board member David Wright to Faculty members Emmett Price, Nicholas Rowe, and Doug and Judy Hall. Additionally, members of the EGC also actively teach at GCTS, including the Executive Director of the EGC Jeff Bass.
The EGC, and in particular the Race & Christian Community Initiative (RCCI), is an overtly racist organization which actively employs discriminatory practices. Their stated goal is to help cure White people from their unconscious bias/racism (or Whiteness): "We provide biblically-based discipleship so white evangelical communities can experience — and contribute to — healing from the sin of racism". And also: "RCCI hosts collective action communities for white evangelicals that aim to increase their capacity for anti-racist action and following the leadership of people of color." Quotes from the RCCI homepage.
Other resources:
No secondary resources
Chapels and Forums
Please note that my comments below are not complete.
Other resources:
No secondary resources
President Sunquist
In these resources from President Sunquist we find many examples of CRT and other Woke ideologies, including post-modern, deconstructionist language and thought (in his new book).
In the first resource below, Attentiveness: #IRunWithAhmaud, we see just how dangerous CRT really is. Here is a quote from President Sunquist: "It is time to add the beautiful language of justice and equal opportunity to our language of authority of Scripture; to add civil rights to atonement, and to add advocacy to salvation. Evangelicals have hesitated too often to speak about and live into the very theology we espouse." I'll leave it to the reader to decide just how far over the line that is.
Other resources:
Claude Alexander and Board of Trustees
The current list of GCTS Trustees can be found on the GCTS Board of Trustees page. I'm still trying to figure out exactly when and where GCTS veered off course and embraced Wokeness, but it had to begin, and remains in place today, with the Board of Trustees. Here's a GCTS Board of Trustee Timeline I created to help visualize the composition of the Board over time.
Claude Alexander joined the Board of Trustees in 2009, served as the Vice Chairman from 2012-2017, and has been the Chairman of the Board since 2018.
Other resources:
Highlighted Faculty and Alumni
Other resources:
- Eating Our Way to Mutual Understanding
- Singing Our Way to a Better Future
- We are all "Others"
- A Tale of Three Cities: Christian-Muslim Relations Across the Centuries
- A Chinese Brother Wants to See the Vastness of the World With Us
- The Year We Stopped Being Humans
- The Scholar and Skeptic: Quonekuia Day, Instructor in Old Testament, and Alumni Serve as Courageous Conversation Panelists
- Alumni Dr. Paul Hoffman and Dr. Matthew Kim Co-Author Preaching to a Divided Nation
- Dr. Nicole Martin Writes on Black History and the Bible
- Ms. Quonekuia Day Contributes to a Christianity Today Article on the Black Church
- Teologia en Conjunto: An Alternative to Christian Celebrity
Emmett Price Layoff and the Woke GCTS Mob
Professor Emmett Price was laid off sometime in May of 2021 due to budget cuts. The purpose of this section is not to critique that decision, but rather to highlight how the Woke GCTS mob immediately assumed that it was due to racism and pressured the school to double down on CRT. Here's a Timeline around the Emmett Price Layoff that I created to help keep track of the events.
The list of 320 signatories is interesting. Check out the Open Letter to the Leadership of GCTS Signatories for my categorized list. It was signed by 160 students/alumni, 17 faculty (some who are also alumni), 13 people from the Emmanuel Gospel Center (EGC), and 155 others. But of particular interest is that David Wright, who was an adjunct professor at the time, signed the open letter in protest and was made a Board member the very next year!
Notes | Resource | Date Published | Author |
---|---|---|---|
An Open Letter to the Leadership of Gordon Conwell Theological Seminary | 2021-07-08 | Massachusetts Council of Churches | |
Letter to the Gordon-Conwell Community | 2021-07-12 | Scott Sunquist | |
Call to Racial Accountability & Responsibility | 2021-07-14 | Hamilton Student Association Executive Team | |
An Open Letter to the Leadership of Gordon Conwell Theological Seminary (Additional Signatures) | 2021-07-29 | Massachusetts Council of Churches | |
Seminary's Racism Deeper Than Black Professor's Layoff, Students Say | 2021-09-28 | Joshua Eaton, Sojourners | |
Other resources:
No secondary resources
Immigration and Globalism
Globalism/Imperialism and open borders are part and parcel to Critical Theory. One is considered xenophobic, hateful and racist for even suggesting the idea of putting boundaries around immigration. This globalist vision started in at least 1919 with the Comintern (or Communist International) and is still going strong today with global bodies like the EU, UN, NATO, WTO, WHO. And it's precisely imperialists like Lenin, Stalin, Hitler, Mao, and others, who have committed the greatest atrocities of all time.
The biggest threat to the imperialist vision is independent nation states, which is why there is currently an all out assault on the idea of Nationalism and borders. In his very helpful 2018 book, The Virtue of Nationalism, Yoram Hazony convincingly makes the case for why nation states are the best political order known to mankind. And ironically, it's only through independent nation states that we can have true diversity, prosperity and individual liberties. So as always the Woke are actively destroying the very things they claim to be fighting for.
GCTS faculty member Daniel Montanez is the founder and director of the Mygration Christian Conference which is hosted at and sponsored by Gordon-Conwell. The Mygration conference "seeks to empower pastors and Christian leaders with the tools to positively and proactively serve their immigrant communities, and to mobilize them into social action" (source). In his 2018 GCTS chapel "sermon" On a Theology of Migration he made this overtly Marxist statement: "Let us not be coerced by our capitalistic compulsions and instead make policy decisions that are beneficial for the global common good, and not just ourselves." For a list of Woke Christian books on immigration, see the Mygration Conference's recommended books on immigration.
Other resources:
No secondary resources
Climate Change Activism
Rebranded by Woke Christians as "Climate Care".
Dr. Brent Burdick is an Adjunct Professor of Missions at Gordon-Conwell and also currently serves as the director of the Lausanne Global Classroom. GCTS is teaching the Lausanne Global Classroom on Creation Care as part of the WM 760 Readings in World Missions: Creation Care course.
Other resources:
No secondary resources
COVID Misinformation and Spiritual Manipulation
Here GCTS is platforming Francis Collins, who is very concerning. See How The Federal Government Used Evangelical Leaders To Spread Covid Propaganda To Churches for a starting point. Also here, GCTS engages in one of the worst forms of spiritual manipulation that occurred during COVID, telling people they had to wear a mask and get an experimental vaccine in order to "love their neighbor" (both of which turned out to be lies).
Notes | Resource | Date Published | Author |
---|---|---|---|
Perfect Love Casts Out All Fear: Vaccines, Safe Living, and 'Loving Thy Neighbor' | 2021-01-28 | GCTS | |
COVID-19: Fear, Facts and Faith- Who is Our Neighbor? | 2020-05-21 | GCTS | |
COVID-19: Fear, Facts & Faith | 2020-03-31 | GCTS | |
Claude Alexander Signs Francis Collin's BioLogos Statement | 2020-08-17 | Claude Alexander | |
Other resources:
No secondary resources
What is Wokeness?
Wokeness is an anti-Christ worldview that goes by many different names, including Cultural Marxism, Critical Theory, and Social Justice. At its core Wokeness teaches a different or false Gospel (2 Cor 11:4, Gal 1:6). It's a man-made attempt to establish justice and peace on earth without God or His laws, so it results in neither. And it's not just a benign, abstract philosophy, but rather it's a worldview that always results in the tangible destruction of human freedom and life. The end goal of Wokeness is to destroy, completely, every vestige of God's law and rule.
Wokeness is borne out of the radically subjective post-modern worldview, which rejected God and elevated human reason to the place of God. In every aspect of human life and relationships it seeks to usurp God's plan and desires: from our worship of the one and only God, to God's plan for the church, to God's plan for marriage, to God's plan for sexuality, to God's plan for relationships, to God's plan for human government.
Wokeness refers to being awakened to the reality of unjust power dynamics in society and the need to dismantle them. It divides the world into two classes, the oppressed and the oppressor, and seeks to destroy those it considers the oppressors. According to Wokeness the unjust power dynamics exist in many different spheres; from race, to gender, to sexuality, to education, to nationality, to religion, to age, to physical ability, and so on.
To the Woke, the foremost evil and oppressive ideology is the Western Christian worldview, which has been the dominant worldview (in the West) for some time. And the visible representation of that is white Christian men, because they are most represented group of people. So it's white Christian men that must be opposed and replaced. You'll notice that there are 3 primary spheres (or intersections) represented there; Race (white), religion (Christian), and gender (male).
But this anti-Christ worldview is primarily infiltrating the church and Christian organizations through issues of race relations, also known as Critical Race Theory (or CRT for short). For Evangelicals this looks and sounds like perpetuating the Woke lies of white evangelicalism, white privilege, white supremacy, implicit bias, racial reconciliation, systemic racism, theological colonialism, Christian nationalism and other such Woke beliefs. They teach that white people (and white Christians in particular) must lament and repent for being the oppressor, for the part they've played and continue to play in maintaining their unjust positions of power. That's CRT in a nutshell.
Of course, the Bible clearly teaches that all people (including people of different races) are equal because they are created in the image of God. But the Woke aren't arguing for equal treatment for all people, in fact it's quite the opposite. They want to get rid of the oppressors (white Christian men) and replace them with the oppressed (anything else that's not Christian). And maybe more importantly, CRT is founded on a number of outright lies about the true state of our nation and the race relations therein. CRT is a post-modern, Marxist, God-rejecting worldview that is at its core a lie. And an incredibly destructive lie at that.
These false Woke beliefs on race have infiltrated the church with the help of many different Christian pastors and authors. These influential books in particular have been the most destructive:
- Divided by Faith, Michael Emerson and Christian Smith, 2000
- Prophetic Lament, Soong-Chan Rah, 2015
- White Awake, Daniel Hill, 2017
- Woke Church, Eric Mason, 2018
- Insider Outsider, Bryan Loritts, 2018
- The Color of Compromise, Jemar Tisby, 2019
- Be the Bridge, Latasha Morrison, 2019
- Reading While Black, Esau McCaulley, 2020
If you want to learn more about Wokeness please check out these helpful resources: